Zuzana Kečkéšová
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Zuzana Kečkéšová (born 1980) is a Slovak-American molecular biologist at the
Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences (shortened as IOCB Prague) is a research institute under the Czech Academy of Sciences (CAS). The institute centers around research in the fields of organic chemistr ...
of the
Czech Academy of Sciences The Czech Academy of Sciences (abbr. CAS, cs, Akademie věd České republiky, abbr. AV ČR) was established in 1992 by the Czech National Council as the Czech successor of the former Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences and its tradition goes back ...
. She investigates the reasons that certain organs are protected from cancer.


Early life and education

Kečkéšová is from
Galanta Galanta ( hu, Galánta, german: Gallandau) is a town (about 15,000 inhabitants) in the Trnava Region of Slovakia. It is situated 50 km due east of the Slovak capital Bratislava. Etymology The name is derived from a Slavic name ''Golęta'' ( ...
. She became interested in science as a child and considered becoming an astrophysicist. She studied molecular biology at the
Charles University in Prague Charles University ( cs, Univerzita Karlova, UK; la, Universitas Carolina; german: Karls-Universität), also known as Charles University in Prague or historically as the University of Prague ( la, Universitas Pragensis, links=no), is the oldest an ...
and graduated in 2003. During her undergraduate degree, she attended the London International Youth Science Forum where she was selected by the
British consulate This is a list of diplomatic missions of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, excluding honorary consulates. The UK has one of the largest global networks of diplomatic missions. UK diplomatic missions to capitals of other ...
to represent Slovakia. Her research career began in Prague, where she studied the lifecycle of the
murine polyomavirus Murine polyomavirus (also known as mouse polyomavirus, ''Polyomavirus muris'', or ''Mus musculus'' polyomavirus 1, and in older literature as SE polyoma or parotid tumor virus; abbreviated MPyV) is an unenveloped double-stranded DNA virus of the ...
. She became interested in attending Western universities and began her preparation, but did not have the funding to cover her fees. After learning that
University College London , mottoeng = Let all come who by merit deserve the most reward , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £143 million (2020) , budget = ...
offered full scholarships to students from
Central Europe Central Europe is an area of Europe between Western Europe and Eastern Europe, based on a common historical, social and cultural identity. The Thirty Years' War (1618–1648) between Catholicism and Protestantism significantly shaped the area' ...
an countries, Kečkéšová joined
University College London , mottoeng = Let all come who by merit deserve the most reward , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £143 million (2020) , budget = ...
in 2003, where she worked toward a doctoral degree in infectious diseases. Her thesis considered retroviral infections and was awarded the Qiagen Award. During her PhD, she spent a year at
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
where she looked at
post-translational modification Post-translational modification (PTM) is the covalent and generally enzymatic modification of proteins following protein biosynthesis. This process occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum and the golgi apparatus. Proteins are synthesized by ribosome ...
s of retroviral restriction factors.


Research and career

After earning her doctorate, Kečkéšová joined the laboratory of Robert Weinberg at
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research is a non-profit research institute located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States that is dedicated to improving human health through basic biomedical research. It was founded as a fiscally indepen ...
at
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the ...
. At
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the ...
Kečkéšová worked on the metabolic processes of cancer cells and the molecular networks of
stem cell In multicellular organisms, stem cells are undifferentiated or partially differentiated cells that can differentiate into various types of cells and proliferate indefinitely to produce more of the same stem cell. They are the earliest type o ...
s. Whilst reading the countless scientific studies into the organs that cancer attacks, Kečkéšová became interested in the cells that it did not attack, and began to study
cancer metastasis Metastasis is a pathogenic agent's spread from an initial or primary site to a different or secondary site within the host's body; the term is typically used when referring to metastasis by a cancerous tumor. The newly pathological sites, then, ...
and the mechanisms of tumour growth. She joined the
Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences (shortened as IOCB Prague) is a research institute under the Czech Academy of Sciences (CAS). The institute centers around research in the fields of organic chemistr ...
(IOCB) of the
Czech Academy of Sciences The Czech Academy of Sciences (abbr. CAS, cs, Akademie věd České republiky, abbr. AV ČR) was established in 1992 by the Czech National Council as the Czech successor of the former Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences and its tradition goes back ...
in 2017. Kečkéšová discovered that the protein LACTB can act as a tumour suppressant. She demonstrated that activation of LACTB in cancer cells can result in the death of cells; by altering the composition of lipids in cancer
mitochondria A mitochondrion (; ) is an organelle found in the Cell (biology), cells of most Eukaryotes, such as animals, plants and Fungus, fungi. Mitochondria have a double lipid bilayer, membrane structure and use aerobic respiration to generate adenosi ...
. She was awarded a
European Molecular Biology Organization The European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO) is a professional, non-profit organization of more than 1,800 life scientists. Its goal is to promote research in life science and enable international exchange between scientists. It co-funds cour ...
(EMBO) Installation Grant to study the vulnerabilities of cancer cells in 2017. In 2018 Kečkéšová was awarded a €1.75 million grant from BTCZ Ventures to support her research into the mechanisms by which cancer impacts the human body. Under the collaboration, Kečkéšová will retain rights to the intellectual property of her research, whilst BTCZ will own licenses for future patents.


Selected publications

Her publications include: * * * * * *


Personal life

Kečkéšová has two children.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Keckesova, Zuzana Slovak scientists People from Galanta Charles University alumni Alumni of University College London Molecular biologists Women molecular biologists 1980 births Living people Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry of the CAS